UNGETC(3) |
Library Functions Manual |
UNGETC(3) |
NAME
ungetc — un-get character from input stream
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include <stdio.h>
int
ungetc(int c, FILE *stream);
DESCRIPTION
The
ungetc() function pushes the character
c (converted to an unsigned char) back onto the input stream pointed to by
stream. The pushed-backed characters will be returned by subsequent reads on the stream (in reverse order). A successful intervening call, using the same stream, to one of the file positioning functions (
fseek(3),
fsetpos(3), or
rewind(3)) will discard the pushed back characters.
One character of push-back is guaranteed, but as long as there is sufficient memory, an effectively infinite amount of pushback is allowed.
If a character is successfully pushed-back, the end-of-file indicator for the stream is cleared.
RETURN VALUES
The ungetc() function returns the character pushed-back after the conversion, or EOF if the operation fails. If the value of the argument c character equals EOF, the operation will fail and the stream will remain unchanged.
STANDARDS
The ungetc() function conforms to ANSI X3.159-1989 (“ANSI C89”) and IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (“POSIX.1”).
HISTORY
An ungetc() function appeared in Version 7 AT&T UNIX.